Selma's main water system runs on town wells, and over half its homes were built before 1980, so water heater repairs here often mix sediment and older installs with a failed element, thermostat, thermocouple or valve. Call the number on this page to be connected with a local plumber in Selma.

Selma water heaters at a glance
The Town of Selma's main water system draws from its own groundwater wells and uses chlorine, not chloramine (2025 average 1.42 ppm). A separate Selma-Countyline system distributes surface water bought from Johnston County East. The town's report doesn't say which streets are on which system or list hardness. Groundwater can carry minerals that settle in tanks, so sediment is worth checking. The median home was built in 1974, and about 55% predate 1980, including many in the downtown and West Selma historic districts.
What to do now
- If you smell gas, leave. Call 911 or Piedmont Natural Gas at 800-752-7504 from outside.
- Close the cold supply valve above the tank to stop a leak.
- Cut the power or gas. Flip the breaker on an electric unit or turn a gas control off.
- Drain carefully if needed. If the tank is leaking badly, run a hose from the drain valve to a safe spot, letting the water cool first.
- Write down details. Fuel type, age from the label and what you've noticed.
If you're not sure whether your street is on the main well system or the Countyline system, the town's water department can tell you. It matters a little for diagnosis: groundwater homes are more likely to have mineral sediment in the tank, which affects how a plumber approaches a heater that has lost capacity or keeps burning out elements.
Signs and likely causes
| Symptom | Likely cause |
|---|---|
| Gritty or cloudy hot water | Sediment from groundwater |
| Elements failing repeatedly | Sediment or scale around the lower element |
| Pilot keeps going out | Thermocouple, venting or drafts |
| Relief valve dripping | Worn valve or high temperature |
| Leak at the base | Drain valve or a failing tank |
What affects cost
- The failed part and whether the tank needs flushing first
- Gas or electric, with venting checks on gas units
- Access in an older house
- Code items, such as a relief line or gas connector
- After-hours timing
For a replacement, the first step is zoning approval from the Town of Selma, then Johnston County Building Inspections in Smithfield. The plumber handles the trade side once zoning is cleared.
Water Heater Repair questions in Selma
Does a water heater on well water collect sediment faster?
My water heater is past ten years old. Is repair still worth it?
Is a permit needed if the plumber says the heater has to be replaced?
Water is coming out of the relief valve pipe. Is that a problem?
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